Abstract
Endomorphin-2 (H-Tyr-Pro-Phe-Phe-NH2, EM-2) is a putative endogenous mu-opioid receptor ligand. To study the structure-activity relationship against its receptor, we introduced N-O turns into EM-2 and got the analogues with potent affinities for mu-opioid receptor. Our results indicated that N-O turn structures at the Pro2-aminoxy-Phe3 position of EM-2 analogues played important roles for their affinities. These novel analogues with N-O turns provided a new approach to develop potent analgesics related to EM-2.
Publication types
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Comparative Study
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Amino Acids / chemistry*
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Amino Acids, Cyclic
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Analgesics, Opioid / chemical synthesis
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Analgesics, Opioid / chemistry
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Analgesics, Opioid / pharmacology*
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Animals
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Brain / drug effects
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Brain / metabolism
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Ileum / drug effects
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Ileum / metabolism
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Ligands
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Male
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Mice
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Molecular Structure
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Oligopeptides / chemical synthesis
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Oligopeptides / chemistry
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Oligopeptides / pharmacology*
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Rats
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Rats, Wistar
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Receptors, Opioid, delta / agonists*
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Receptors, Opioid, mu / agonists*
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Structure-Activity Relationship
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Swine
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Vas Deferens / drug effects
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Vas Deferens / metabolism
Substances
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Amino Acids
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Amino Acids, Cyclic
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Analgesics, Opioid
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Ligands
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Oligopeptides
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Receptors, Opioid, delta
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Receptors, Opioid, mu
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endomorphin 2